This article et al. that follow are dedicated to home repair and improvement addressing completely different areas from roof to basement.
If you're reaching to re-do the toilet floor - this implies usurping your tile, sheet vinyl, or ceramic tile and underlayments you must ensure there are not any signs of water harm to the subflooring and check to visualize if it's solid throughout. once birthing down a replacement floor the most question {is always|is sometimes|is often} ‘can I lay tile over the prevailing floor or do I even have to select up the recent one first?’ If the ground is level and sound you'll be able to usually simply tile right over it with plastic or vinyl flooring, however detain mind what proportion space you've got for the toilet door, door frame and wall molding (if any) –you might have to be compelled to open or shut the door from time to time!
If the carpet pad is solid however not quit level you'll be able to use leveling embossers (like mortar) to compeer low spots to form level surface, otherwise place a replacement ¼” carpet pad over it, if you can. I even have seen home house owners ‘doctor it up’ with skinny plain wood strips – don’t do it! All materials should be water and wet resistant as attainable. continually use a minimum of a 3ft level to insure surface isn't slanted in any manner.
For a typical ground level home sort of a ranch with no basement, floor foundations square measure 'framed', which means the ground sits on joists with 2-by's (stills) running perpendicular to the joists on the inspiration. 'Girders', (metal rods) at or close to the middle of the joists facilitate in support. higher than the framing lays the subfloor, usually a 3/4" tongue and groove wallboard, plyboard or similar material. higher than that there's a1/4" plyboard or cement board (moisture resistant) that’s referred to as the carpet pad and should even have a sheet of roofing felt or similar material for another artefact. Take additional caution once birthing carpet pad over the subflooring as a result of the ground might crack if the looks match up therefore it is best to stagger the seams.
Ceramic Tiles: as a result of this sort of covering has become standard in kitchens, bathrooms, halls and even living rooms for its sturdiness and magnificence, i would like to devote this section on the topic.
putting in ceramic tiles within the rest room can alter the peak of fixtures like bogs, vainness sinks and cupboards further because the door and hotel room it's best to get rid of everything and begin from scratch. this implies removing the recent carpet pad further. you've got to form level surface or the tiles can crack or break. Most ceramic floor tile is ¼ “thick therefore you may have up to ¾” another to the recent floor presumptuous you had plastic tile or vinyl to start with. you may be countervailing the peak of the recent fixtures and also the door therefore to a small degree of trimming is also necessary (If you're substitution fixtures-no problem).
For covering rest room floors these steps can provide you with nice results:
* employing a 3/ft level check if the ground even throughout.
* Lay out a row of tiles, with spacers (cross formed inserts for grout lines) on the length and dimension of the space to measure what number tiles you're victimization. this is often conjointly to visualize what number tile cuts you may have to be compelled to create close to walls.
* Lay down cement board, move work space and use alittle layer of mortar to connect board to subflooring. Use screws each six to eight inches on the sides of board to secure in situ. Use mesh tape over the seams and canopy with a skinny layer of mortar.
* employing a trowel apply mortar concerning each three 1/2’ at a time and use sleek even strokes.
* Set the complete ceramic tiles at a degree furthest from room access and depress firmly, sound it with a rubber mallet therefore it spreads equally. Have the cut tiles prepared therefore as you progress removed from the wall place and set as you go.
* insert cross formed spacers on finish between every tile to insure rows square measure even. At corners lay spacers flat and butt tiles at the angles (don’t worry, it'll be same with). you'll be able to conjointly stand the spacers upright against walls.
* once you get to the closet rim (toilet hole in floor) you may want a tile nipper or tile saw to chop a partial circle. do that for all sides and lay tile down as before. you want to do that conjointly for sinks and cupboards.
* once all the tiles square measure down you want to wait a least in the future for it to ‘set’ properly – this is often a vital step before you set down the grout. When ready, combine tile grout to hide concerning ¼ of the space at a time, this may provide you with time to try and do to right. take away the cross spacers and apply grout with a grout float, then holding float at associate angle squeeze off excess grout. do that with step with the remainder of the space.
* The last step is to dampen a clean sponge with water and wipe off the access grout, remotion the sponge typically.
If you're reaching to re-do the toilet floor - this implies usurping your tile, sheet vinyl, or ceramic tile and underlayments you must ensure there are not any signs of water harm to the subflooring and check to visualize if it's solid throughout. once birthing down a replacement floor the most question {is always|is sometimes|is often} ‘can I lay tile over the prevailing floor or do I even have to select up the recent one first?’ If the ground is level and sound you'll be able to usually simply tile right over it with plastic or vinyl flooring, however detain mind what proportion space you've got for the toilet door, door frame and wall molding (if any) –you might have to be compelled to open or shut the door from time to time!
If the carpet pad is solid however not quit level you'll be able to use leveling embossers (like mortar) to compeer low spots to form level surface, otherwise place a replacement ¼” carpet pad over it, if you can. I even have seen home house owners ‘doctor it up’ with skinny plain wood strips – don’t do it! All materials should be water and wet resistant as attainable. continually use a minimum of a 3ft level to insure surface isn't slanted in any manner.
For a typical ground level home sort of a ranch with no basement, floor foundations square measure 'framed', which means the ground sits on joists with 2-by's (stills) running perpendicular to the joists on the inspiration. 'Girders', (metal rods) at or close to the middle of the joists facilitate in support. higher than the framing lays the subfloor, usually a 3/4" tongue and groove wallboard, plyboard or similar material. higher than that there's a1/4" plyboard or cement board (moisture resistant) that’s referred to as the carpet pad and should even have a sheet of roofing felt or similar material for another artefact. Take additional caution once birthing carpet pad over the subflooring as a result of the ground might crack if the looks match up therefore it is best to stagger the seams.
Ceramic Tiles: as a result of this sort of covering has become standard in kitchens, bathrooms, halls and even living rooms for its sturdiness and magnificence, i would like to devote this section on the topic.
putting in ceramic tiles within the rest room can alter the peak of fixtures like bogs, vainness sinks and cupboards further because the door and hotel room it's best to get rid of everything and begin from scratch. this implies removing the recent carpet pad further. you've got to form level surface or the tiles can crack or break. Most ceramic floor tile is ¼ “thick therefore you may have up to ¾” another to the recent floor presumptuous you had plastic tile or vinyl to start with. you may be countervailing the peak of the recent fixtures and also the door therefore to a small degree of trimming is also necessary (If you're substitution fixtures-no problem).
For covering rest room floors these steps can provide you with nice results:
* employing a 3/ft level check if the ground even throughout.
* Lay out a row of tiles, with spacers (cross formed inserts for grout lines) on the length and dimension of the space to measure what number tiles you're victimization. this is often conjointly to visualize what number tile cuts you may have to be compelled to create close to walls.
* Lay down cement board, move work space and use alittle layer of mortar to connect board to subflooring. Use screws each six to eight inches on the sides of board to secure in situ. Use mesh tape over the seams and canopy with a skinny layer of mortar.
* employing a trowel apply mortar concerning each three 1/2’ at a time and use sleek even strokes.
* Set the complete ceramic tiles at a degree furthest from room access and depress firmly, sound it with a rubber mallet therefore it spreads equally. Have the cut tiles prepared therefore as you progress removed from the wall place and set as you go.
* insert cross formed spacers on finish between every tile to insure rows square measure even. At corners lay spacers flat and butt tiles at the angles (don’t worry, it'll be same with). you'll be able to conjointly stand the spacers upright against walls.
* once you get to the closet rim (toilet hole in floor) you may want a tile nipper or tile saw to chop a partial circle. do that for all sides and lay tile down as before. you want to do that conjointly for sinks and cupboards.
* once all the tiles square measure down you want to wait a least in the future for it to ‘set’ properly – this is often a vital step before you set down the grout. When ready, combine tile grout to hide concerning ¼ of the space at a time, this may provide you with time to try and do to right. take away the cross spacers and apply grout with a grout float, then holding float at associate angle squeeze off excess grout. do that with step with the remainder of the space.
* The last step is to dampen a clean sponge with water and wipe off the access grout, remotion the sponge typically.
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